QUILT INDEX RECORD
5-2-303
Where are the records for this quilt housed?
Illinois State Museum
Who documented this quilt?
Illinois Quilt Research Project; Illinois State Museum Collection
Illinois Quilt Research Project Registry Number:
SP732
Alternate inventory control number:
1970.27 (746748)
Person filling out this form is:
Relative of quiltmaker
Ownership of this quilt is:
Public Museum, Library or Institution
Quilt owner's name:
Illinois State Museum
Quiltmaker's Name (top):
Schmitt, Stella Chesley
Quiltmaker's country:
United States
What is the quiltmaker's birthdate?
1872 IL
Was the quiltmaker married? If yes, when?
1892 IL
Quiltmaker's spouse's name:
Schmitt, Henry
How many of the quiltmaker's children were boys?
at least 1 son, Victor
Quiltmaker's mother's name:
Seewald, Mary P.
Quiltmaker's mother's birthplace:
IL
Quiltmaker's father's name:
Chesley, Jefferson T.
Quiltmaker's father's birthplace:
IL
How did the owner get the quilt?
Gift
Where the quilt was made, county:
St. Clair
Where the quilt was made, state:
Illinois (IL)
Where the quilt was made, country:
United States
Anything else we should know about this quilt? (i.e. customs, stories):
Stella's father died when she was young and her mother worked as a seamstress in Summerfield, IL, and Stella would have had access to many silk scraps. Stella was also an artist and did some china painting, a talent that she also applied to the painting on this quilt. This is probably a friendship quilt made before Stella's wedding in 1892. Stella moved with her husband to Indiana sometime after her marriage.
Date owner signed the form:
1970
Pattern name; used by owner or by maker:
Crazy
How was the inscription marked?
Embroidery; Other
Describe the method used to inscribe the quilt:
Paint
Date provided by maker/owner:
1889
Date estimated by IQRP:
1889
Who estimated the quilt's date?
Jan Wass, Curator
Time period:
1876-1900
Length:
69
Width:
68
Block size:
about 23
Format:
Finished quilt
Piecing techinques used to make the quilt top:
Hand Piecing; Foundation Piecing
Stitches used to apply motifs:
Many decorative embroidery stitches, painted images, some applied velvet flowers and leaves.
Construction (top):
Crazy
Block style (top):
Squares
Arrangement of quilt blocks:
Straight
Number of full blocks; pieced, appliqued, and plain:
9
Fabric; fibers:
Silk
Fabric print:
Multiple scrap
Describe the fibers or fabrics in the quilt top:
velvet, satin
Overall color scheme:
Multicolor
Describe the quilting designs used:
Backing only attached at binding.
How are the layers held together?
Not quilted
Spacing of quilt blocks:
Side by side
Describe the borders:
None.
Binding and edge treatment:
Bias grain
Materials used in the quilt binding:
Silk
Fabric structure of the binding:
Satin/sateen
What is the width of the binding (measure on the top only)?
less than a half inch
Shape of edge:
Straight
Shape of corners:
Straight
Filler:
No filling
Surface decoration:
Embroidery; Painting; Attachments (beading, charms, buttons, etc)
How many pieces of fabric were used to make the quilt back?
2
Backing; fiber content:
Cotton
Description of the back:
polished twill weave
Backing; fabric:
Same fabric used throughout; Solid/plain
Backing; width of pieces (in inches):
36
Backing; color:
Maroon
Condition:
Good/moderate use
Describe specific damage to the quilt:
Disintegration of fabric
Inscription:
Date
Inscription: front/back?
on block
Access and copyright information:
Restricted
Copyright holder:
Illinois State Museum
Quiltmaker's maiden name:
Chesley, Stella
The quilt was made to be used for:
Decorative throw
Cite this Quilt
Schmitt, Stella Chesle. Crazy. 1876-1900. From Illinois State Museum, Illinois Quilt Research Project; Illinois State Museum Collection. Published in The Quilt Index, https://quiltindex.org/view/?type=fullrec&kid=5-2-303. Accessed: 04/24/24
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Lesson Plan
Crazy Quilt Collage Design (Keeping Us...
Courtesy of the Illinois State Museum.