QUILT INDEX RECORD

12-8-6162

Who documented this quilt?

Michigan Quilt Project; The Henry Ford Collection; Black Diaspora Quilt History Project

Where are the records for this quilt housed?

Michigan State University Museum

Michigan Quilt Project Number:

13.0127

If this quilt is owned by a museum, enter the accession number:

2007.62.2

Owner's name for the quilt:

Strip quilt with Nine-Patch

Subject of the quilt:

Improvisational

Biography of the quiltmaker?

Lovie Simmons (1894-1994) married Daniel Bishop Richburg (1891-1984) on January 12, 1911 in Crenshaw County, Alabama. The Richburg family were farmers who owned a substantial number of acres in Crenshaw County, Alabama, some of which was sharecropped by others or rented to tenant farmers. Lovie and Daniel had twelve children: Marvin (born 1912), Edna (born about 1915), Cumi (born about 1916), Winfred (born about 1917), Clara (born about 1919), Havard (born 1921), Mary (born about 1922), Kline (born 1923), Doris (born about 1925), Raymond (born about 1928), Magdalene (born about 1930) and Willard (born 1931).

When was the form filled out?

2013

Quilt top made by:

Richburg, Lovie Simmons

Quilted by:

Richburg, Lovie Simmons

If you are the quilt owner, how did you acquire this quilt?

Purchased the quilt

Where the quilt was made, city:

Luverne

Where the quilt was made, county:

Crenshaw County

Where the quilt was made, state:

Alabama (AL)

Where the quilt was made, country:

United States

Time period:

1950-1975

When was the quilt finished?

ca. 1960

Date estimated by an antique dealer, quilt historian or appraiser:

ca. 1960

Quilt is presently used as:

Museum collection

Quiltmaker's gender:

Female

Quiltmaker's city:

Luverne

Quiltmaker's county:

Crenshaw County

Quiltmaker's state:

Alabama (AL)

Quiltmaker's country:

United States

Quiltmaker's maiden name:

Simmons

Quiltmaker's birth date:

03-04-1894

Quiltmaker's birthplace, city:

Luverne

Quiltmaker's birthplace, state:

Alabama

Quiltmaker's birthplace, country:

United States

Quiltmaker's date and place of death:

08-24-1994

Quiltmaker's ethnic background/tribal affiliation:

African American

Quiltmaker's educational background:

6th grade

Quiltmaker's occupation:

Laundress

Quiltmaker's father's name:

Simmons, Samuel

Quiltmaker's father's birthplace:

Alabama

Quiltmaker's mother's name:

Simmons, Sarah Ann Carpenter

Quiltmaker's mother's birthplace:

Alabama

Quiltmaker's marriage date(s):

1911

Quiltmaker's spouse's/spouses' and /or partner's/partners' name(s):

Richburg, Daniel Bishop

Quiltmaker's spouse's/spouses' and/or partner's/partners' occupation:

Farmer

Number of children:

12

Estimated number of quilts made by this quiltmaker:

20-50 quilts

This is a:

Finished quilt

How wide is the quilt?

73.375 in

How long is the quilt?

74.25 in

Shape of edge:

Straight

Shape of corners:

Straight

What color is the quilt?

White

Overall color scheme:

Multicolor

Quilt's condition:

Good/moderate use

Describe the quilt's layout:

Vertical strip

Arrangement of quilt blocks:

Straight

Spacing of quilt blocks:

Separated by plain sashing

Sashing width:

6.25 - 7.75 in

Fiber types used to make the quilt top:

Cotton

Fabric styles used in the quilt top:

Checked; Dotted; Floral; Novelty; Paisley; Solid/plain; Striped

Piecing techniques used to make the quilt top:

Hand Piecing

Materials used to make the back:

Cotton

What color is the back of the quilt?

Black; Green; Pink; Purple; Red; White; Yellow

Describe the back:

Different fabrics; Hand sewn

Materials used in the quilt binding:

Cotton

Fabric structure of the binding:

Plain weave; Flannel

How is the binding made?

Separate binding applied; Back turned to front

What is the width of the binding (measure on the top only)?

greater than one inch

What kind of filling is used in the quilt?

Cotton

How thick is the quilt?

Medium

How are the layers held together?

Hand quilting

Thread type used for the quilting:

Cotton

Color of thread used in the quilting:

White

Number of quilting stitches per inch, place 1:

3-4 stitches per inch

Width between quilting lines:

1.25 - 2 in

Can you see any knots on the front or back of the quilt?

yes

Quilting designs used, overall motifs:

Elbow/fan

Quilting designs used, background fills:

Other

Person filling out this form is:

Quilt owner

Source of the information on this quilt:

Museum Representative

Ownership of this quilt is:

Private- Nonprofit Organization

Quilt owner's name:

The Henry Ford

Quilt owner's city:

Dearborn

Quilt owner's county:

Wayne

Quilt owner's state:

Michigan (MI)

Quilt owner's country:

United States

How was this quilt acquired?

Purchase

Access and copyright information:

Restricted

How did the quiltmaker participate in the creation of the quilt?

Bound the quilt

Who photographed this quilt?

The Henry Ford

Copyright holder:

The Henry Ford