QUILT INDEX RECORD
13-9-23
Where are the records for this quilt housed?
Mountain Heritage Center
Who documented this quilt?
Mountain Heritage Center; Southern Appalachian Quilts
Mountain Heritage Center's Accession Number:
MHC2001.05.001
Person filling out this form is:
Blood relative of quiltmaker; Relative of quiltmaker
Source of the information on this quilt:
Great Granddaughters and Great-Great Granddaughters
When was the form filled out?
2001; 2004
Choose the best description of the source to the quilt:
Quilt owner
If you are the quilt owner, how did you acquire this quilt?
Inherited
This is a:
Finished quilt
Quilt's title:
Kentucky Rose
Owner's name for quilt:
Missouri Rose
Names for quilt's pattern in common use:
Roses and Plumes; Princess Feather
Brackman # or other source & #:
45.26 variation
How wide is the quilt?
96 1/2"
How long is the quilt?
82 1/2"
Shape of edge:
Straight
Shape of corners:
Rounded
What color is the quilt?
White; Red; Orange; Green
Antique colors:
Cheddar Orange or Antimony or Chrome Orange
Overall color scheme:
Multicolor
Quilt's condition:
Fair/worn
Damage:
Dirty; Wear to edge or binding; Tears or holes; Stains; Open seams
Time period:
1850-1875
Family/owner's date for quilt:
Late 1840s or 1850s
Date estimated by an antique dealer, quilt historian or appraiser:
circa 1860s
Who estimated the quilt's date?
North Carolina Quilt Project
Describe the quilt's layout:
Block pattern
Number of quilt blocks:
9
Size of quilt blocks:
26" x 28"
Arrangement of quilt blocks:
Straight
Spacing of quilt blocks:
Side by side
What is the shape of the quilt blocks?
Squares
Number of borders:
1 border strip on 3 sides
Describe the borders:
6" border pieced with green, red and white;
Fiber types used to make the quilt top:
Cotton
Fabric styles used in the quilt top:
Print; Solid/plain
Piecing techniques used to make the quilt top:
Hand Piecing
Applique techniques used to make the quilt top:
Hand Applique
Novelty techniques used to make the quilt top:
Other novelty technique
Can you feel or see paper on the quilt that was used as a construction aid?
no
Materials used to make the back:
Cotton
What color is the back of the quilt?
Cream
Number of pieces of fabric in the quilt back:
3
Width of pieces on the back:
31 1/2"; 31 1/2"; 18"
Describe the back:
Hand sewn; Same fabric used throughout; Solid/plain
Materials used in the quilt binding:
Cotton
Fabric structure of the binding:
Plain weave
Describe the binding:
A straight red binding has been applied to 3 sides of the quilt. This is a two step process. Top edge is straight and front to back.
How wide is the binding (measure on the top only)?
Red binding measures 1/4"; front to back binding measures 3/4"
What kind of filling is used in the quilt?
Cotton
How thick is the quilt?
Medium (3/16?)
How are the layers held together?
Stuffed work; Hand quilting
Thread type used for the quilting:
cotton single and double
Color of thread used in the quilting:
white; tan
Number of quilting stitches per inch, place 1:
13
Number of quilting stitches per inch, place 2:
15
Width between quilting lines:
1/8" - 1"
Quilting designs used, overall motifs:
Echo; In-the-ditch; Outline
Quilting designs used, decorative motifs:
Other
Quilting designs used, background fills:
Other
Describe the quilting designs used:
Trapunto used in some areas. Quilting accentuates the floral motifs and a stuffed bud or pinecone appears in the background areas.
Features or notes about the quilt's appearance, materials, or construction:
Backing possibly handwoven. Quilt maker's husband was a surveyor and trader with the Cherokees (1830s - 1840s in western North Carolina). It is believed that some of the quilt materials were from goods he acquired for his trading business.
Quilt top made by:
McClure, Mary Marcella Howard; Killian, Marth Ann McClure
Quilted by:
Killian, Martha Ann McClure; McClure, Mary Marcella Howard
Where the quilt was made, county:
Macon; Clay
Where the quilt was made, state:
North Carolina (NC)
Where the quilt was made, country:
United States
How was this quilt acquired?
Inheritance
Describe anything about the history of the quilt that wasn't already recorded in a previous field:
The owners state that the family story about this quilt is as follows: "Some of the information is family lore through our grandmother and some is from histories developed by various family members. The quilt supposedly was buried during the Civil War to keep it safe from Federal troops, probably stationed in east Tennessee. Another version has it that the family silver was wrapped in the quilt and buried to protect it from theft by the troops."
The quilt was made to be used for:
Unknown
Quilt is presently used as:
Study or teaching aid; Museum collection; Exhibit
Where did the maker get their materials?
Other
Describe the sources of the quilt's materials:
Quilt maker's husband was a surveyor and trader with the Cherokees (1830s - 1840s in western North Carolina). It is believed that some of the quilt materials were from goods he acquired for his trading business.
Related items such as diaries, obituaries, wills, household inventories, or pictures of the quiltmaker:
Documented by the North Carolina Quilt Project. Label reads: 1985-1986 North Carolina Quilt Project N.C. Museum of History #FF67
Ownership of this quilt is:
Public Museum, Library or Institution
Quilt owner's name:
Mountain Heritage Center Western Carolina University
Quilt owner's city:
Cullowhee
Quilt owner's county:
Jackson
Quilt owner's state:
North Carolina (NC)
Quilt owner's country:
United States
Quiltmaker's maiden name:
Howard, Mary Marcella; McClure, Martha Ann
Quiltmaker's gender:
Female
Quiltmaker's birth date:
Unknown; 1837
Quiltmaker's birthplace, city:
Macon; Macon or Clay
Quiltmaker's birthplace, state:
North Carolina
Quiltmaker's birthplace, country:
United States
Quiltmaker's date and place of death:
1879; 1860
Quiltmaker's ethnic background/tribal affiliation:
English and Scotch Irish
Quiltmaker's religious affiliation:
Protestant
Quiltmaker's occupation:
Homemaker; Homemaker
In which kind of environment did the quiltmaker live?
Rural
Quiltmaker's father's name:
Unknown; Killian, Daniel
Quiltmaker's mother's name:
Unknown; McClure, Mary Marcella Howard
Quiltmaker's mother's birthplace:
Unknown; Macon
Quiltmaker's spouse's/spouses' and/or partner's/partners' occupation:
Surveyor and trader; Physician
Number of children:
Unknown; 1
How many of the quiltmaker's children were girls?
1; 1
How many of the quiltmaker's children were boys?
Unknown; none
Who photographed this quilt?
Tim Barnwell
Access and copyright information:
Restricted
Copyright holder:
Mountain Heritage Center
Cite this Quilt
McClure, Mary Marcella Howard; Killian, Marth Ann McClur. Kentucky Rose. 1850-1875. From Mountain Heritage Center, Mountain Heritage Center; Southern Appalachian Quilts. Published in The Quilt Index, https://quiltindex.org/view/?type=fullrec&kid=13-9-23. Accessed: 04/19/24