QUILT INDEX RECORD
23-19-737
Where are the records for this quilt housed?
University of Rhode Island
Who documented this quilt?
Rhode Island Quilt Documentation Project
Rhode Island Quilt Documentation Project Number:
92
Person filling out this form is:
Blood relative of quiltmaker; Quilt owner
Source of the information on this quilt:
Fifth generation decendant of quiltmaker
When was the form filled out?
04/25/1992
Choose the best description of the source to the quilt:
Quilt owner
If you are the quilt owner, how did you acquire this quilt?
Inherited
This is a:
Finished quilt
Quilt's title:
Petticoat Quilt
How wide is the quilt?
100 inches
How long is the quilt?
93 inches
Shape of edge:
Straight
Shape of corners:
T-cutout
What color is the quilt?
Blue or Navy; Green
Overall color scheme:
Two color
Quilt's condition:
Good/moderate use
Damage:
Stains; Fading
Time period:
Timespan
When was the quilt started?
late 1700s
When was the quilt finished?
1830s
Family/owner's date for quilt:
ca. 1830s
Further information concerning dates:
Central medallion is a portion of a quilted petticoat that would have been quilted at an earlier date
Describe the quilt's layout:
Medallion or framed center
Medallion size:
39 1/2 inches x 38 1/2 inches
Fiber types used to make the quilt top:
Wool; Silk
Fabric styles used in the quilt top:
Solid/plain
Describe the fibers or fabrics in the quilt top:
Worsted wool
Piecing techniques used to make the quilt top:
Hand Piecing
Materials used to make the back:
Wool
What color is the back of the quilt?
White; Blue or Navy
Describe the back:
Back art/design on quilt back; Hand sewn; Solid/plain
Materials used in the quilt binding:
Wool
How is the binding made?
Front turned to back
What kind of filling is used in the quilt?
Cotton
How thick is the quilt?
Thin (Less than 3/16?)
How are the layers held together?
Stuffed work; Hand quilting
Color of thread used in the quilting:
white
Number of quilting stitches per inch, place 1:
13-29 spi in medallion
Number of quilting stitches per inch, place 2:
7 spi in border
Quilting designs used, overall motifs:
Clamshell
Quilting designs used, decorative motifs:
Other; Floral; Vines
Quilting designs used, background fills:
Parallel lines; Grid/crosshatch
Describe the quilting designs used:
A quilted scene containing several chinoiserie elements including a tree of life, exotic animals and birds and two human figures, one seated in a chair and one in a chariot. Back stitches are used in several areas, causing the images to stand out in relief. The images are easier to see on the reverse side, where the fabric is a darker shade. The quilting on the fabric surrounding the petticoat portion follows a scallop design.
Features or notes about the quilt's appearance, materials, or construction:
The type of quilting present in the medallion is typical of quilted images found in ladies' petticoats in the late 1700s, meaning this medallion is probably a remnant from that time period. It was then recycled into this larger quilt at a later date.
Where the quilt was made, city:
Portsmouth
Where the quilt was made, state:
Rhode Island (RI)
Where the quilt was made, country:
United States
How was this quilt acquired?
Inheritance
Tell the story of how the quilt was obtained:
Passed down through five generations to the present owner.
Why was the quilt made?
Wedding
Details about why the quilt was made:
Believed to have been made for Almira, possibly by her mother, on the ocassion of her wedding
The quilt was made to be used for:
Bedding, daily use
Quilt is presently used as:
Keepsake/memento
Where did the maker get their materials?
Unknown; Old clothes
Describe the sources of the quilt's materials:
An old quilted petticoat
Where did the maker find their pattern?
Public domain/traditional pattern
Where did the quiltmaker find the pattern for the quilting design on the quilt?
Unknown
Exhibitions where this quilt was displayed:
"Stitches in Time: Rhode Island Quilts," Rhode Island Historical Society, Providence, RI, February 3-June 30, 1994.
Related items such as diaries, obituaries, wills, household inventories, or pictures of the quiltmaker:
Fig. 102 & 103 Welters, Linda and Margaret Ordonez (eds.), Down by the Old Mill Stream, Kent, OH: Kent State University Press, 2000: pp. 197-200.
Ownership of this quilt is:
Private
Quilt owner's state:
Rhode Island (RI)
Quilt owner's country:
United States
Quiltmaker's gender:
Female
Quiltmaker's birthplace, country:
United States
Who photographed this quilt?
RIQDP
Access and copyright information:
Restricted
Copyright holder:
Linda Welters
Cite this Quilt
Petticoat Quilt. 1830s. From University of Rhode Island, Rhode Island Quilt Documentation Project. Published in The Quilt Index, https://quiltindex.org/view/?type=fullrec&kid=23-19-737. Accessed: 04/26/24
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Essay
Rhode Island’s Early Quilts
Welters, Linda