QUILT INDEX RECORD
26-22-251
Where are the records for this quilt housed?
West Virginia Department of Archives and History
Who documented this quilt?
West Virginia Quilt Documentation Project
The West Virginia Heritage Quilt Search Number:
80112
Person filling out this form is:
Daughter of quiltmaker
Source of the information on this quilt:
Source is sister of quilt owner
When was the form filled out?
10-15-2016
Choose the best description of the source to the quilt:
Other
Interviewer:
V. Phillips
Where was the quilt documentation day held?
Canaan Valley State Park, Davis, WV
This is a:
Finished quilt
Owner's name for quilt:
Red Rose design quilt
How wide is the quilt?
84.5"
How long is the quilt?
101"
Shape of edge:
Straight
Shape of corners:
Straight
What color is the quilt?
Cream; Red
Overall color scheme:
Two color
Quilt's condition:
Good/moderate use
Damage:
Fading; Open seams; Stains; Other
Describe the damage:
pre-marked ink "x"s visible in one block, unstitched
Type of inscription:
Single
Describe the type of inscription:
Name
What is inscribed on the quilt?
Jane
Method used to make the inscription:
Embroidery
Location of inscription:
on block
Describe where the inscription was found:
Top row block, second from left, bottom right corner
Time period:
1950-1975
When was the quilt started?
early 1970's
When was the quilt finished?
1973
Family/owner's date for quilt:
1973
Describe the quilt's layout:
Block pattern
Subject of the quilt:
Embroidered roses and leaves, cross-stitched
Number of quilt blocks:
20
Size of quilt blocks:
16.5 x 16.5"
Arrangement of quilt blocks:
Straight
Spacing of quilt blocks:
Separated by plain sashing
Number of different block patterns used in the quilt:
one
What is the shape of the quilt blocks?
Squares
Sashing width:
3"
Number of borders:
one
Describe the borders:
Same fabric as sashing, 4" wide
Fiber types used to make the quilt top:
Cotton
Fabric types used to make the quilt top:
Muslin
Fabric styles used in the quilt top:
Solid/plain
Piecing techniques used to make the quilt top:
Machine Piecing
Embellishment techniques used to make the quilt top:
Embroidery
Can you feel or see paper on the quilt that was used as a construction aid?
no
Embellishments used:
Cotton thread
Describe embellishment materials or techniques:
Cotton embroidery floss cross-stitch in gold, brown, green, red.
Materials used to make the back:
Cotton
What color is the back of the quilt?
White
Number of pieces of fabric in the quilt back:
one
Describe the back:
Same fabric used throughout; Solid/plain
Materials used in the quilt binding:
Cotton
Fabric structure of the binding:
Plain weave
How is the binding made?
Hand sewn; Machine sewn
What is the width of the binding (measure on the top only)?
half inch - one inch
What kind of filling is used in the quilt?
Polyester
How thick is the quilt?
Thin (Less than 3/16?)
How are the layers held together?
Hand quilting
Thread type used for the quilting:
cotton
Color of thread used in the quilting:
white
Number of quilting stitches per inch, place 1:
8
Number of quilting stitches per inch, place 2:
9
Quilting designs used, decorative motifs:
Cables
Describe the quilting designs used:
Preprinted sunburst design in blocks with loops and scallops, single cable in sashing, double cable in border.
Features or notes about the quilt's appearance, materials, or construction:
Matching pillow 16.5" x 16.5", single quilt block, 2" wide ruffled edge of red print fabric same as quilt, red print envelope back.
Quilt top made by:
Watring, Mary Elizabeth Knotts
Quilted by:
Watring, Mary Elizabeth Knotts
Where the quilt was made, city:
Parsons
Where the quilt was made, county:
Tucker
Where the quilt was made, state:
West Virginia (WV)
Where the quilt was made, country:
United States
How was this quilt acquired?
Gift
Tell the story of how the quilt was obtained:
Received in 1973, the year the current owner's son was born.
Describe anything about the history of the quilt that wasn't already recorded in a previous field:
The quilt and matching pillow were purchased as a kit. Daughter of the quilt maker stitched the second block from left in the top row and added her name "Jane" in stitching in the block.
Why was the quilt made?
Personal enjoyment
The quilt was made to be used for:
Bedding, daily use
Quilt is presently used as:
Keepsake/memento
Where did the maker get their materials?
Purchased new
Where did the maker find their pattern?
Commercial/Published source: Kit
Where did the quiltmaker find the pattern for the quilting design on the quilt?
Kit; Other
Describe where the quilting design pattern was found:
Preprinted quilting design in blocks - unknown source of design for sashing, borders.
Publications (including web sites) where this quilt or maker was featured:
Document provided by family.
Related items such as diaries, obituaries, wills, household inventories, or pictures of the quiltmaker:
Typed document submitted by family includes family and maker history.
Ownership of this quilt is:
Private
Quiltmaker's maiden name:
Knotts, Mary Elizabeth
Quiltmaker's gender:
Female
Quiltmaker's birth date:
01-20-1928
Quiltmaker's birthplace, city:
Thomas
Quiltmaker's birthplace, state:
West Virginia
Quiltmaker's birthplace, country:
United States
Quiltmaker's marriage date(s):
Watring, Berdean O.
Quiltmaker's ethnic background/tribal affiliation:
White
Quiltmaker's educational background:
Eighth grade, later received G.E.D.
Quiltmaker's religious affiliation:
Methodist
Quiltmaker's occupation:
Homemaker, worked at other homes
In which kind of environment did the quiltmaker live?
Rural
Quiltmaker's father's name:
Knotts, Arthur
Quiltmaker's father's birthplace:
Sugarlands, Tucker County, WV
Quiltmaker's father's ethnic/tribal background:
White
Quiltmaker's mother's name:
Helmick, Martha
Quiltmaker's mother's birthplace:
Sugarlands, Tucker County, WV
Quiltmaker's mother's ethnic/tribal background:
White
Quiltmaker's spouse's/spouses' and /or partner's/partners' name(s):
Watring, Berdean O.
Quiltmaker's spouse's/spouses' and/or partner's/partners' occupation:
Railroad worker for Western Mayland Railroad
Number of children:
3
How many of the quiltmaker's children were girls?
3
How did the quiltmaker learn to quilt?
From Relative
When did the quiltmaker learn to quilt?
Under 10 years of age
Why does the quiltmaker quilt?
Fundraising; Gifts; Necessity; Pleasure
Estimated number of quilts made by this quiltmaker:
more than 50
Does/did the quiltmaker sell quilts?
yes
Does/did the quiltmaker teach quilting?
only informally
Describe any favorite patterns, tools, etc. used by the quiltmaker:
Quilt maker loved colorful fabrics and working with them to make gifts for family and friends. She loved to piece quilts and hand quilted them.
Describe any unique traditions, quilting related customs, beliefs, songs or rhymes used by the quiltmaker:
Quilt maker was the eldest of four siblings and was taught by her mother, Martha, to mend and sew for the family. She used a treadle sewing machine growing up on a farm and later in her own home she had a New Home floor model machine with a knee pedal. This machine is still in use. She loved doing handwork once all the family was home for the evening. She set up her quilting frames in her living room for the winter to be able to quilt with the family around her and not miss out on the conversations concerning the day's events.
Any other notes or stories about the quiltmaker:
See document provided by family.
Who photographed this quilt?
FK
Access and copyright information:
Open/Public Domain
Details
Cite this Quilt
Watring, Mary Elizabeth Knott. Red Rose design quilt. 1973. From West Virginia Department of Archives and History, West Virginia Quilt Documentation Project. Published in The Quilt Index, https://quiltindex.org/view/?type=fullrec&kid=26-22-251. Accessed: 04/26/24