QUILT INDEX RECORD
33-29-97
Description of quilt:
Jeannette Morgan Longsworth of Racine, Ohio created a quilt with a bold design to catch the judge's attention and possibly win the bonus prize. The contest took place at the depths of the Great Depression and many people who would not otherwise have made a quilt, did so in the hopes of winning the $1000 grand prize.
Essay:
The 1933 Sears National Quilt Contest was announced in January 1933 with a deadline of May 15, 1933. Over 24,000 quilts were entered at local Sears stores or sent to one of 10 regional mail order houses. Quilts were judged at each site with the top three winners moving onto the next round. Finally just 30 quilts reached the final judging held at the Sears Pavilion on the 1933 Chicago World's Fair site.
Where are the records for this quilt housed?
Merikay Waldvogel Legacy Project
Who documented this quilt?
Merikay Waldvogel Legacy Project; Sears Quilt Contest 1933 Chicago World's Fair
Merikay Waldvogel Legacy Project Number:
036
Person filling out this form is:
Son of quiltmaker
When was the form filled out?
1985
Choose the best description of the source to the quilt:
Quilt owner
If you are the quilt owner, how did you acquire this quilt?
Inherited
Who helped you fill out the form?
Barbara Brackman
This is a:
Finished quilt
Quilt's title:
Nineteen Hundred Thirty Three
How wide is the quilt?
61 inches
How long is the quilt?
81 inches
What color is the quilt?
Blue or Navy; Red; White
Overall color scheme:
Bright or primary colors
Type of inscription:
Date
Describe the type of inscription:
Pieced Block Numbers
What is inscribed on the quilt?
NINE TEEN HUNDRED THIRTY THREE
What is the date inscribed on the quilt?
1933
Method used to make the inscription:
In the quilting
Describe the method used to inscribe the quilt:
Pieced
Describe where the inscription was found:
Quilt Top
Time period:
1930-1949
When was the quilt started?
1933
When was the quilt finished?
1933
Describe the quilt's layout:
Block pattern
Subject of the quilt:
Commemorative Date of World's Fair
Fiber types used to make the quilt top:
Cotton
Fabric styles used in the quilt top:
Solid/plain
Piecing techniques used to make the quilt top:
Hand Piecing
Applique techniques used to make the quilt top:
Hand Applique
How are the layers held together?
Hand quilting
Quilting designs used, overall motifs:
Grid diamond
Quilting designs used, background fills:
Grid/crosshatch
Quilt top made by:
Longsworth, Jeannette Morgan
Quilted by:
Longsworth, Jeanette Morgan
Where the quilt was made, city:
Racine
Where the quilt was made, state:
Ohio (OH)
Where the quilt was made, country:
United States
How was this quilt acquired?
Inheritance
Tell the story of how the quilt was obtained:
Quilt was given to quiltmaker's eldest daughter Evelyn for safe keeping. Evelyn gave it to Thorne Longsworth (quilter's son) in Oct 1989 because she felt he would appreciate it since he remembered his mother making the quilt.
Why was the quilt made?
Challenge or Contest entry
Where did the maker get their materials?
Purchased new
Where did the maker find their pattern?
Commercial/Published source: Pattern
Commercial name of the pattern for the top:
Ladies Art Co. had a set of alphabet blocks in their catalog. Hearth and Home also had a set.
Where did the quiltmaker find the pattern for the quilting design on the quilt?
Original to maker
Describe anything about the design of the quilt that wasn't already recorded in a previous field:
Quilting is an allover square grid with parallel lines quilted in the striped border.
Exhibitions where this quilt was displayed:
The exhibition of 30 quilts entitled “Patchwork Souvenirs of the 1933 World’s Fair” was curated by Merikay Waldvogel and Barbara Brackman. The Knoxville Museum of Art and Smith-Kramer, Inc. coordinated the travelling exhibition to the following sites: Jan 7-Feb 7, 1994 Palm Beach, FL (The Society of the Four Arts); Mar 20-July 17, 1994 Lexington, MA (Museum of Our National Heritage); Aug 7–Sep 25, 1994 Midland, MI (Midland Center for the Arts); Oct 16–Dec 4, 1994 Logan, KS (Dane G. Hansen Memorial Museum; Dec 18, 1994–Apr 23, 1995 Chicago, IL (Chicago Cultural Center); May 10-Jul 2, 1995 Grosse Pointe Shores, MI (Edsel and Eleanor Ford House); Jul 23-Sep 10, 1995 Los Angeles, CA (Gene Autry Western Heritage Museum); Oct 1-Nov 19, 1995 Janesville, WI (Rock County Historical Society); Dec 10, 1995-Jan 28, 1996 Neenah, WI (Bergstrom-Mahler Museum); Feb 18-Apr 8, 1996 Lexington, KY (University of Kentucky Art Museum); May 3-July 24, 1996 Knoxville, TN (Knoxville Museum of Art).
Contests entered:
Sears National Quilt Contest, 1933 Chicago World's Fair
Publications (including web sites) where this quilt or maker was featured:
Merikay Waldvogel and Barbara Brackman. Patchwork Souvenirs of the 1933 World's Fair (Nashville, TN: Rutledge Hill Press, 1993), pp. 8-9.
Related items such as diaries, obituaries, wills, household inventories, or pictures of the quiltmaker:
Photo of quiltmaker provided by her family is on pg 9 in Patchwork Souvenirs.
Ownership of this quilt is:
Private
Quilt owner's name:
Thorne Longsworth
Quilt owner's country:
United States
Quiltmaker's maiden name:
Morgan
Quiltmaker's gender:
Female
Quiltmaker's birth date:
03/01/1881
Quiltmaker's date and place of death:
11/06/1964
In which kind of environment did the quiltmaker live?
Rural
Quiltmaker's spouse's/spouses' and /or partner's/partners' name(s):
Longsworth, John
Quiltmaker's spouse's/spouses' and/or partner's/partners' occupation:
Farmer
Quiltmaker's country:
United States
Estimated number of quilts made by this quiltmaker:
20-50 quilts
Who photographed this quilt?
Gary Heatherly
Access and copyright information:
Restricted
Copyright holder:
Merikay Waldvogel
Cite this Quilt
Longsworth, Jeannette Morga. Nineteen Hundred Thirty Three. 1933. From Merikay Waldvogel Legacy Project, Merikay Waldvogel Legacy Project; Sears Quilt Contest 1933 Chicago World's Fair. Published in The Quilt Index, https://quiltindex.org/view/?type=fullrec&kid=33-29-97. Accessed: 04/26/24
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